1、influence n.(on)影响,感化;势力,权势 v.影响,感化
2、infrared a./n.红外线(的)
3、infrastructure n.基础结构,基础设施
4、ingenious a.机敏的;有独创性的;精致的;精巧制成的
5、inhibit vt.抑制,约束
6、inject vt.注射(药液等);注入
7、injure v.损害,损伤,伤害
8、inlet n.水湾,小湾;进口,入口
9、innovation n.改革,革新;新观念,新方法,新发明
10、v.插入,嵌入;登载 n.插入物
11、inside a.里面的 ad.在里面 n.内部 prep.在…里
12、insight n.洞察力,见识
13、instance n.例子,事例,例证
14、instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的
15、instruct v.教,教授;命令,指示
16、weed n.杂草,野草 v.除草,锄草
17、week n.星期,周
18、weep v.哭泣,流泪;滴下 n.哭泣
19、weird a.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
20、welcome int.欢迎 a.受欢迎的 vt./n.欢迎;迎接
21、western a.西方的,西部的
22、what pron.什么 a.多么,何等;什么;尽可能多的
23、whatsoever ad.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何
24、when ad./pron.何时;当时 conj.那时;然后;而
25、whichever pron./a.无论哪个,无论哪些
26、while conj.当…的时候;而;虽然;尽管 n.一会儿
27、whirl v.(使)旋转,打转 n.旋转;-连串快速的活动
28、whisky n.威士忌酒
29、whisper v.耳语;私下说,偷偷告诉 n.耳语;传闻
30、lace n.花边;带子,鞋带 v.系带,扎带
31、lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉
32、lame a.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的
33、lamp n.灯
34、laser n.激光
35、latent a.潜在的,潜伏的,不易察觉的
36、latter a.后者的;后一半的,接近终了的 n.后者
37、laugh v.笑;(on)讥笑 n.笑,笑声
38、layer n.层,层次;铺设者
39、layoff n.临时解雇,操作停止,活动停止期间,失业期
40、lazy a.懒惰的,懒散的
——考研英语词汇必背 60句菁华
1、reciprocal a.相互的,往复的,互利的
2、recollect v.回忆,想起,记起,忆起,记得
3、red a.红的,红色的 n.红色;红色颜料
4、redundant a.多余的,过剩的;(食物)丰富的;被解雇的
5、refine v.精炼,精制,提纯;使文雅,使高尚
6、refute v.反驳,驳斥
7、acquisition n.取得,学到,养成(习惯);获得的东西
8、action n.行动,动作;作用;运转;行为;战斗
9、active adj.活跃的,敏捷的,积极的;在活动中的
10、activity n.活动;活力;能动性;
11、actress n.女演员
12、adjoin v.临近,靠近;贴近,毗连
13、administer v.施行,实施;掌管,料理...的事务;给予
14、administration n.经营,管理;行政,行政机关,管理部门
15、admire vt.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕;称赞,夸奖
16、* n.成年人 a.成年的,充分长成的,成熟的
17、arouse vt.唤醒,叫醒;唤起,激起
18、arrange v.安排,筹划;整理,使有条理,排列,布置
19、articulate a.善于表达的;有关节相连的 v.清楚地讲话
20、as ad.同样地 conj.由于;像...一样 prep.作为
21、ash n.灰,灰末;(pl.)骨灰;(pl.)废墟
22、ashore ad.上岸;在岸上,向岸上
23、assembly n.集合;会议;装配;(美)洲议会的众议院
24、assess vt.(为征税)评估(财产、收入);征税;评价
25、chancellor n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)*;大学校长
26、change n.改变,变化;零钱 v.更换,调换,交换;改变
27、charity n.慈善(团体),仁慈,施舍
28、cheat v.欺骗;作弊 n.骗子;欺诈,欺骗行为
29、chemist n.化学家;药剂师
30、chemistry n.化学
31、chess n.棋,国际象棋
32、child n.( [pl.] children)小孩,儿童,儿女
33、china n.瓷器
34、chip n.切屑,碎片;(土豆等的)薄片;集成电路块
35、effort n.努力;成就;艰难的尝试
36、egg n.蛋; 卵; 卵形物
37、elbow n.肘,(衣服的)肘部vt.用肘推,用肘挤
38、electronic a.电子的
39、eliminate vt.除去;淘汰;排(删,消)除;削减(人员)
40、embark v.(使)上船(或飞机,汽车等);着手,从事
41、judge n.法官;裁判员;鉴定人 vt.审判;评论,裁判
42、judicial a.司法的,法庭的,审判的;明断的,公正的
43、June n.六月
44、junior a./n.年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级(的)
45、kettle n.水壶
46、key n.钥匙;答案;关键;键 a.主要的,关键的
47、keyboard n.键盘 vt.用键盘输入(信息)
48、kick n./v.踢
49、kilo n.(kilogram/kilogramme)千克
50、kitchen n.厨房
51、kneel v.跪,下跪
52、knock v.敲,敲打,碰撞 n.敲,击
53、know vt.知道,了解;认识;识别 vi.知道,了解
54、knowledge n.知识,学识;知道,了解
55、lad n.男孩,小伙子
56、lane n.小路,小巷,行车道
57、lazy a.懒惰的,懒散的
58、orientation n.方向,方位,定位,倾向性,向东方
59、outer a.外部的,外面的,外层的
60、outward a.外面的,公开的,向外的ad.向外,在外n.外表
——考研英语大纲词汇 60句菁华
1、statesman n.政治家,国务活动家
2、static a.(statical)静态的,静力的
3、stationery n.文具
4、status n.地位,身份;情形,状况
5、steer vt.驾驶,为…操舵;引导vi.驾驶
6、stem n.茎,干 vt.堵(挡)住 vi.起源于,由…造成
7、stereo n.立体声音响;立体声装置 n./a.立体声(的)
8、stimulate v.刺激,使兴奋;激励,鼓舞
9、story n.故事,传说,小说;(=storey)楼层
10、volt n.伏特
11、vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的,本土的,通俗的,普通的
12、wall n.墙,壁,围墙vt.筑墙围住,用墙隔开
13、want vt.想要;希望;需要;缺,缺少 n.需要;短缺
14、wash n.洗;洗的衣物 vt.冲刷,洗;冲出 vi.洗澡
15、watch v.观看;看守;(for)窥伺,等待 n.看管;表
16、watt n.瓦,瓦特
17、wave n.波浪;(挥手)示意;飘扬 v.(挥手)示意,致意
18、weapon n.武器,兵器
19、worthy a.(of)值得…的,配得上…的;有价值的
20、wreath n.花环,花圈
21、year n.年,年度,学年 a./ad.每年,一年一次
22、yearly a.每年的,一年一度的 ad.每年,一年一次地
23、yell vi.大叫;呼喊 vt.叫着说 n.叫声;喊声
24、yellow a.黄的,黄色的 n.黄色
25、yet ad.还,尚,仍然;已经 conj.然而 ad.甚至
26、youth n.青年;年轻人
27、zeal n.热心,热忱,热情
28、regime n.政体,制度
29、regular a.有规律的;整齐的,匀称的,正规的,正式的
30、reject v.拒绝,抵制,丢弃,排斥,退掉 n.落选者
31、relation n.关系,联系;亲属,亲戚
32、reluctant a.不愿的,勉强的
33、remains n.(pl.)剩余,残余,遗迹
34、remark n.(about,on)评语,意见 v.(on)评论;注意到
35、official n.官员,行政官员 a.官方的,官方的,正式的
36、old a.年老的;…岁的;长时间的,老的;过去的
37、omit v.省略,删去;遗漏,忽略
38、on a.连接上 prep.在…上;靠近 ad.向前,继续
39、once ad.一次,曾经 conj.一(旦)…就… n.一次
40、onion n.洋葱
41、operator n.操作人员,(电话)接线员
42、optical a.眼的,视力的;光学的
43、optional a.可以任选的,随意的,非强制的
44、order n.命令;次序;整齐;定货单;等级 v.定制,订购
45、ordinary a.普通的,*凡的,*常的;*庸的
46、organic a.器官的;有机的;有机体的
47、organization n.(organization)组织,团体,机构
48、moss n.苔,藓,地衣
49、motion n.运动,动;提议,动议 v.提议,动议
50、motive n.动机,目的 a.发动的,运动的
51、motor n.发动机,电动机
52、mourn v.哀悼,忧伤
53、murder v./n.谋杀,凶杀
54、muscular a.肌肉的;肌肉发达的;强健的
55、musician n.音乐家,乐师
56、must aux.&v.必须;很可能;一定要 n.必须做的事
57、mute a.哑的,缄默的`n.哑巴;弱音器v.减弱…的声音
58、name n.名字(称/声/义) vt.给…取名;列举;提名
59、accurate
60、address
——考研英语大纲词汇 50句菁华
1、statue n.塑像,雕像
2、steel n.钢
3、step n.步;台阶,梯级;步骤,措施 v.踏,走,举步
4、stiff a.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的;艰难的
5、stimulate v.刺激,使兴奋;激励,鼓舞
6、stock n.备料,库存,现货;股票,公债 v.储存
7、stove n.炉子,火炉
8、stranger n.陌生人,生客;外地人,外国人
9、voluntary a.自愿的,志愿的
10、wander v.漫步,徘徊;迷路,迷失方向;离题
11、warmth n.暖和,温暖;热心,热情
12、waterproof a.防水的,耐水的
13、wrist n.腕,腕关节
14、writing n.写,写作;著作,作品
15、X-ray n.X射线,X光
16、young a.年轻的,幼小的;没经验的 n.青年人
17、yours pron.[you的物主代词]你(们)的(所有物)
18、zigzag n./a.之字形(的) v.使曲折,曲折盘旋
19、regarding prep.关于,有关
20、rehearsal n.排练,排演,演习,预演,试演
21、reign n./v.统治,支配,盛行 n.统治时期 v.占优势
22、rejoice v.(使)欣喜,(使)高兴
23、reluctant a.不愿的,勉强的
24、remains n.(pl.)剩余,残余,遗迹
25、remark n.(about,on)评语,意见 v.(on)评论;注意到
26、remnant n.剩余(物),零料,遗迹[风] a.剩余的,残留的
27、rent v.租,租赁 n.租金
28、offset n.分支,补偿 v.抵消,补偿
29、offspring n.子孙,后代;结果,产物
30、okay a.(okey,OK,O.K.)好,行,不错 n.同意
31、omit v.省略,删去;遗漏,忽略
32、open n.公开,户外 a.开的,开放的 v.开
33、opponent n.对手,反对者,敌手 a.对立的,对抗的
34、optical a.眼的,视力的;光学的
35、organic a.器官的;有机的;有机体的
36、motel n.(附有停车场的)汽车旅馆
37、motive n.动机,目的 a.发动的,运动的
38、motor n.发动机,电动机
39、movement n.运动,活动;移动,迁移
40、movie n.电影,电影院
41、municipal a.市(立,政)的;地方性的,地方自治的
42、musician n.音乐家,乐师
43、mystery n.神秘,神秘的事物;神秘小说,侦探小说
44、naked a.*的,无遮敝的,无掩饰的
45、accumulate
46、acquaint
47、activate
48、adapt
49、adjacent
50、adjoin
——考研英语大纲P字母开头词汇 60句菁华
1、paintern.漆工,画家
2、paragraphn.段,节;小新闻,短评
3、participatev.(in)参与,参加;分享,分担;含有,带有
4、patienta.有耐心的,能忍耐的 n.病人,患者
5、pavev.铺砌,铺(路)
6、pearln.珍珠
7、peadfdslen.卵石
8、pedaln.踏板 v.踩踏板,骑自行车
9、peepv.偷看,窥视
10、percentagen.百分数,百分率,百分比
11、perfumen.香味,芳香;香料 v.使发香,洒香水于
12、permeatev.弥漫,遍布,散布;渗入,渗透
13、perspectiven.透视画法,透视图;远景,前途;观点,看法
14、pessimistica.悲观(主义)的
15、phasen.阶段,状态,时期;相,相位
16、phonen.(telephone)电话,电话机,耳机 v.打电话
17、photon.(photograph)照片
18、pickv.拾,采,摘;挑选,选择 n.镐,鹤嘴锄
19、piercev.剌穿,刺破
20、pign.猪,猪肉;猪一般的人(指肮脏,贪吃的人)
21、pintn.品脱
22、plaguen.瘟疫,灾害,麻烦,苦恼 vt.折磨,使苦恼
23、planen.飞机;*面,水*面
24、plastern.灰泥;熟石膏;膏药
25、platen.金属板,片;盘子,盆子;板,钢板v.镀,电镀
26、plausiblea.似是而非的,似乎合理的,似乎可信的
27、pleasanta.令人愉快的 vt.使高兴 vi.满意;喜欢
28、pleasuren.愉快,快乐;乐事,乐趣
29、plentyn.丰富,大量
30、poisonousa.有毒的,恶意的,恶毒的,道德败坏的`
31、politiciann.政治家,政客
32、pollutionn.污染
33、portionn.一部分,一份
34、portraitn.肖像,画像
35、possiblea.可能的,做得到的;合理的;可允许的
36、postagen.邮费,邮资
37、postcardn.明信片
38、practicala.实际的,实用的
39、prayv.请求,恳求;祈祷,祈求
40、precautionn.预防,谨慎,警惕
41、predictv.预言,预测,预告
42、preliminarya.预备的,初步的
43、preparationn.准备,预备;制剂,制备品
44、presenta.出席的,现在的 n.现在,礼物 v.赠送,提出
45、presidev.(at,over)主持
46、prettyad.相当,很a.漂亮的,俊俏的,标致的
47、prickn./v.刺伤,刺痛,刺孔
48、principala.最重要的,主要的n.负责人,校长;资本,本金
49、priorityn.先,前;优先,重点,优先权
50、privacyn.(不受干扰的)独处,自由,隐私;私生活
51、processionn.队伍,行列
52、proclaimv.宣告,声明
53、productionn.生产,产品,作品,(研究)成果,总产量
54、proficiencyn.(in)熟练,精通
55、programmen.(program)节目,计划,规划,程序 v.编程序
56、prolongv.拉长,延长,拖延
57、pronounn.代词
58、propera.适合的;合乎体统的;固有的;有礼貌的
59、proteinn.蛋白质
60、purplea.紫的 n.紫色
——考研英语常用谚语 50句菁华
1、Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。
2、It’s never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。
3、Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。
4、It is hard to please all. 众口难调。
5、Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。
6、Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.
7、No rose without a thorn.
8、Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.
9、He is wise that is honest.
10、You cannot eat your cake and have it.
11、The greatest talkers are always least doers.
12、Honesty is the best policy.
13、Truth never fears investigation.
14、Necessity is the mother of invention.
15、God helps those who help themselves.
16、Make hay while the sun shines.
17、Complacency is the enemy of study.
18、Content is better than riches.
19、Reading makes a full man.
20、One false step will make a great difference.
21、Experience is the mother of wisdom.
22、Misfortunes never come alone/single.
23、It’s never too old to learn.
24、Practice makes perfect.
25、Well begun is half done.
26、Gold will not buy anything.
27、Sharpening your axe will not delay your job of cutting wood.
28、Time and tide wait for no man.
29、No news is good news.
30、Success belongs to the persevering.
31、Man proposes, God disposes.
32、能量加毅力可以征服一切。
33、眼见为实。
34、一日之计在于晨。
35、稳扎稳打无往而不胜。
36、物以类聚,人以群分。
37、机不可失,时不再来。
38、成功源于勤奋。
39、有其父必有其子。
40、一箭双雕,一石二鸟。
41、趣味相投。
42、良好的开端是成功的一半。
43、条条大路通罗马。
44、英雄所见略同。
45、万事开头难。
46、只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
47、君子在德不在衣。
48、说大话者多谎言。
49、没有不带刺的玫瑰。
50、活着不是为了吃饭,吃饭为了活着。
——考研英语作文万能句子 40句菁华
1、The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.
2、Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.
3、But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.
4、As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:
5、For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more、 Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.
6、There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.
7、In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.
8、since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.
9、there is much discussion over science and technology、 one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology、关于科学技术存在许多争论,其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时,传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?
10、in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science.
11、although many people tend to live under the illusion that traditional technology and methods are still playing extremely important role in peoples life, an increasingevidences show that it is less useful than many people think.
12、This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
13、Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out、 The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
14、Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
15、As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:
16、there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions、 in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy、 secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy、 furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.
17、it is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.
18、as a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides、" now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions、 on the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble、 people in many countries are suffering from public hazards.
19、there is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.
20、Meteorologists offer com*r models leaving little doubt that this years El Nino phenomenon has disappeared.
21、It is quite reasonable to assume that modern science and technology (S&T) will continue to advance、 It is no less reasonable to believe that S&T will radically improve the way we live、 However, the same reasoning cannot be applied to improving social interaction.
22、Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills、 They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力、他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病.
23、There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.
24、Parents should be encourage
25、I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding/concerning…
26、I wish to request materials for…
27、nothing is more important than to receive education.
28、there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
29、so precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.
30、Obviously, If we want to do something , it is essential that.
31、Only in this way can we.
32、The best way to solve the troubles is.
33、People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.
34、Here are some suggestions for handling.
35、Many people insist that.
36、Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
37、From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
38、I cannot entirely agree with the idea that.
39、There is no evidence to suggest that.
40、People may have different opinions on.
——计算机的英语词汇 40句菁华
1、HardDisk硬盘
2、monitor监视器
3、mouse鼠标
4、CD-R光盘刻录机
5、Business-to-business企业对企业电子商务
6、Bus总线
7、Cables连线
8、Chip芯片
9、Closedarchitecture封闭式体系结构
10、Continuous-speechrecognitionsystem连续语言识别系统Controlunit操纵单元
11、Client客户端
12、com*rmatchingandprivacyprotectionactof1988计算机查找和隐私保护法案
13、cookies-cutterprograms信息记录截取程序cookies信息记录程序
14、cracker解密高手
15、cynic愤世嫉俗者
16、display vt. 显示,显示器
17、set v. 设置,n. 集合
18、format n. 格式
19、directory n. 目录,索引簿
20、menu n. 菜单,目录
21、option n. 任选,选择,可选项
22、disk n. 盘,磁盘
23、which pron. 哪个,a. 那一个
24、all a. 全,全部;ad. 完全
25、com*rcrime计算机犯罪
26、Com*r network计算机网络
27、Com*rnetwork计算机网络
28、com*rsupportspecialist计算机支持专家com*rtechnician计算机技术人员com*rtrainer计算机教师
29、Processor 处理机
30、arithmetic and logic unit 算术逻辑部件 integral parts 不可缺的部件 tape and disk磁带和磁盘
31、secondary storage 辅助存储器 at a premium非常珍贵 reallocate 重新分配
32、capacity 容量
33、coaxial cable 同轴电缆
34、location 单元
35、functionality 功能
36、byte-level 字节级
37、expansion 扩充
38、slot 插槽
39、system board 系统板
40、floppy 软盘